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Cost reductions will not stifle future growth potential
Stuttgart, Germany - 19th September 2003 - Looking backwards to most incumbents'
strategy, it appears very clearly how the original objectives to invest
in high growth promising businesses (such as Internet and mobile telephony)
as well as to build international operations spanning several countries,
were in fact strongly over estimated. As the Internet/UMTS bubble burst,
stock exchange plummeted and so did the value of acquisitions and investments,
leaving most operators with very large debts and the value of their investments
no longer potentially covering these debts. Consequently, the strategy changed
to capex (capital expenditure) reductions, other costs (in particular staff)
reductions, and the sale of non-core operations. Some went to the extreme
of selling their entire mobile division, as BT. How is this new strategy
now going to evolve in view of the results of the first half of 2003?
At the main Western European incumbents (BT, Deutsche Telekom, France
Télécom, Telecom Italia and Telefónica) revenue growth
in the first half of the year was very moderate, if at all. Telecom Italia
and Telefónica recorded decreasing revenues, BT experienced flat
revenues while France Télécom revenues grew only by less
than 2%. On the other hand EBITDA and EBIT increased, in particular EBIT
grew by about 8% for Telecom Italia and over 18% for the other companies.
As now write-offs are largely done, net incomes are back in the positive
for all the considered operators. As a consequence of reduced capex, improved
results and the sale of certain investments, all operators have managed
to reduce their debts. For the first half of this year operators saw their
net debt decrease between 19% for DT and up to 33% for BT.
The question is now whether these capex reductions and generally speaking
cost reductions might not stifle product innovations and slow down time-to-market,
thereby limiting future growth potential. InfoCom does not quite take
this view, as we feel there is still some scope for cost cutting. However,
it is true there is a limit to how little capex can be invested. As equipment
becomes obsolete, and increasing subscribers and usage puts pressure on
capacity, capex will soon have to increase somehow, even though equipment
prices have been decreasing.
This market outlook, and much more on international expansion strategy,
comes from our monitoring service Profiles, as part of our Teleseeq product
range, providing with effective and synthetic views of more than 100 companies
world-wide. This service is available on-line and provides fundamental
market data for the multimedia and telecoms industry in four main categories:
Incumbents, Mobile, Internet, and others.
About InfoCom
InfoCom is a market research and consultancy company with over 15 years
experience providing strategic planning assistance to stakeholders in the
telecommunications and multimedia industry. InfoCom’s independent and fact-based
perspective on the telecommunications and multimedia environment contributes
to decision makers understanding of market dynamics, trends and opportunities
in the key markets.
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